考霸必背 考研英語重點詞彙 scope spectrum range complement

adapt[ə'dæpt]vt.使適應 改編 vi.適應 適合

Ultimately, most people find ways to adapt to these technologies and sometimes use them to increase, rather than reduce, their social connectedness.

最終，大多數人設法適應這些技術，有時用它們來增加而不是減少它們的社會聯繫。

Weber’s previous books include Hitler’s First War, which is being adapted into a television mini-series.

韋伯以前的書包括“希特勒的第一次戰爭”，正在改編成電視迷你係列。

adjust[ə'dʒʌst]vt.調整 調節 校正 使...適於 vi.適應

adopt[ə'dɔpt]vt.收養 採用 採取 接受

foster['fɔstə] vt.養育;收養;懷抱;鼓勵 a.收養的 n.養育者

They also added oxygen to the atmosphere, affecting the climate and influencing conditions that fostered the emergence of other life forms.

他們還向大氣中增加氧氣，影響氣候和促使其他生命形式出現的條件。

The program’s goal was to educate students about the value of local produce, as well as to foster partnerships between local farmers and the university.

該計劃的目標是教育學生當地農產品的價值，以及促進當地農民與大學之間的夥伴關係。

boom[bu:m] v.迅速發展,興旺;發出隆隆聲

The Maryland economy is really booming, and anything from farming to cybersecurity needs people who are technologists, and the gender gap is only getting wider.

馬里蘭州的經濟真的是蓬勃發展，從農業到網絡安全行業都需要技術人員，性別收入差距也越來越大。

But while consumer demand contributed to the restaurant boom, it was changes on Wall Street that really fueled the explosion.

但是，雖然消費者的需求促成了餐飲業的繁榮，但華爾街的變化確實引發了激增。

Since the 1950s, the government faced a fundamental problem administering a peacetime system of conscription: The baby boom produced too many draft-age men.

從二十世紀五十年代開始，政府面臨著實行和平時期徵兵制度的根本性問題：生育高峰期出生的適齡青年太多了。

prompt[prɔmpt]adj. 及時的 迅速的 敏捷的 立刻的

vt. 敦促 激起 促進 推動 提示vi. 提示

The weather prompted dozens of schools across the region to either cancel classes entirely or delay the start of school.

天氣原因促使整個地區的數十所學校完全取消課程，或者延遲開學。

Aren’t you interested in what prompted such behaviour, rather than simply focused on punishing it?

難道你不關心引起這種行為的原因，而不是僅僅想著懲罰它嗎？

swift[swift]adj.快的 反應快的 迅速的n.雨燕 線軸n.斯威夫特(人名)adv.快速地

promote[prə'məut]vt.促進 發揚 提升 升遷 發起促銷

impetusn.推動(力),促進

Anything pushing up rent and home prices is a public concern, and it’s really the impetus for many cities wanting to regulate Airbnb.

任何推高房租和房價的東西都是觸動公眾神經的問題，而這也是許多城市想要規範Airbnb的動力。

complement['kɔmplimənt] n.補足物，船上的定員;補語 vt.補充，補足

“Our lunar depot plan is a strong complement to other plans intended to eventually put people on Mars.”

“我們的月球倉庫計劃是對其他計劃的有力補充，目的是最終將人們安置在Mars上。”

She was cured — and became a lifelong advocate of homeopathy and other alternative healing methods to complement conventional medicine.

她痊癒了，終生倡導順勢療法和其他替代療法，以補充傳統醫學。

implement['impliment] n.(pl.)工具,器具 v.貫徹,實現

“Once fully implemented, the current rules would unfairly and arbitrarily limit students’ ability to pursue certain types of higher education and career training programs.”

“一旦完全實施，現行規則將不公平且任意地限制學生繼續某些高等教育和職業培訓項目的能力。”

renovate['renəuveit] v.更新,修復

Those who stayed endured months of construction as the other apartments were renovated.

那些留下的人忍受了幾個月的施工，其他公寓進行了翻修。

renew[ri'nju:]vt.使更新 復始 使恢復 補充vi.更新 重新開始

variable['vɛəriəbl]adj.易變的 可變的n.變量 易變的東西

invariably ad.不變地，永恆地，總是

variation[.vɛəri'eiʃən]n.變化 變動 變異 變種 變奏曲

variety[və'raiəti]n.多樣化 種類 變種 雜耍

various['vɛəriəs]adj.各種各樣的 不同的

vary['vɛəri]vt.改變 變化 使多樣化

range[reindʒ]n.排行 山脈 爐灶 範圍 行列 射程v.排列 歸類於 延伸 漫遊

“I grew up in a time when I was just exposed to a wonderful range of ideas in a segregated library.”

“我成長在一個在隔離的圖書館裡接觸到各種各樣的想法的時代。”

A new iPad is considerably more expensive, but offers a much wider range of functions in return.

一臺新款iPad要貴得多，但它提供了更廣泛的功能。

And importantly, participants ranged in age from 19 to 84, so each person’s period of youth corresponded to a different era in American history.

重要的是，參與者的年齡從19歲到84歲不等，所以每個人的青年時期都對應著美國曆史上不同的時代。

scope[skəup]n.範圍 餘地 機會 能力 眼界 vt.仔細研究

The scope and scale of damage are among some of the worst from wildfires in state history.

森林火災的範圍和規模是美國曆史上最嚴重的野火之一。

In view of land constraints and competing needs, there is limited scope for further expansion of the road network.

鑑於土地的限制和競爭的激烈，道路網絡進一步擴張的餘地有限。

spectrum['spektrəm] n.譜，光譜，頻譜;範圍，幅度，系列

The former component radiates most of its energy in the infrared, while the latter dominates the optical and ultraviolet spectrum.

前者的成分以紅外線輻射大部分的能量，而後者主宰光學和紫外線光譜。

diverse[dai'və:s]adj.不一樣的 相異的 不同的 多種多樣的

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