孩子英語老出錯？中考英語易錯題整理讓孩子牢記錯題，不再出錯。

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1. Look! Here the bus comes.(×)

Look! Here comes the bus.(√)

[析] 在以here, there引起的陳述句中，若句子的主語是名詞，要用倒裝語序，即用"Here /There+動詞+名詞"結構;但主語若是代詞時，則不用倒裝語序, 即用"Here/There +代詞+動詞"結構。

2. I do well in playing football, _______. (我妹妹也行。)A. so my sister does(×)B. so does my sister(√)

Li Lei is really a football fan. --- _______. (確實這樣.) A. So is he(×) B. So he is(√)

[析] "so+be動詞/助動詞+主語"的倒裝結構表示前面所述情況也適用於後者，意為"……也是這樣";"so+主語+be動詞/助動詞"的陳述結構表示對前述情況的肯定，意為"……確實如此"。

3.重慶比中國的其他城市都大。

Chongqing is larger than any city in China. (×)Chongqing is larger than any other city in China. (√)

[析] "any city in China"包括了重慶這座城市, 同一事物自己與自己不能做比較，只有在city 前加上other才能表示重慶和中國的其它城市比較大小。

The weather in Guangzhou is warmer than Beijing. (×)

The weather in Guangzhou is warmer than that in Beijing . (√)

[析] 表示比較時，句子中的兩個比較對象必須一致，不同的比較對象不能做比較。錯誤句的比較對象分別為the weather in Guangzhou和Beijing，這兩個不同類的事物之間不能做比較。

4, His sister married with a teacher last summer.(×)His sister married a teacher last summer. (√)

[析] 表達"A和B結婚"，要用A married/will marry B。這時務必要避免受漢語影響使用A married/will marry with B。

5. 例There is going to have a film tonight. (×) There is going to be a film tonight. (√)

[析] 一般將來時用在 There be 句式中時，be going to或will之後的動詞原形只能用be,也就是說要用There is (are) going to be.... / There will be....。

6. 例 I'll go hiking if it won't rain next Sunday. (×)

I'll go hiking if it doesn't rain next Sunday.(√)

[析] 習慣上在含有時間狀語從句和條件狀語從句的複合句中，如果主句的謂語動詞用了一般將來時，從句的謂語動詞要用一般現在時表示將來的動作。

7.例 Teacher told us yesterday that the earth went around the sun. (×)

Teacher told us yesterday that the earth goes around the sun. (√)

[析] 習慣上在含有賓語從句的複合句中，主句的謂語動詞用了一般過去時，從句的謂語動詞要用過去的某種時態。但如果從句表述的是一客觀事實或客觀真理時，則不受主句時態的影響，而用一般現在時。

8. All the balls are not round. 翻譯成漢語：

所有的球都不是圓的。(×)並不是所有的球都是圓的。(√)

[析] all, every, both等詞和not連用時，not通常放在all, every, both的後面，一般情況下表示部分否定，意為"並非……都……"。

9. 例：He didn't go to school yesterday, did he?-- _______, though he didn't feel very well.

A. No, he didn't (×) B. Yes, he did (√)

例：Don't you usually come to school by bike?-- _______. But I sometimes walk.

A. No, I don't (×) B. Yes, I do (√)

[析] 習慣上英語中的yes意為"是的"，no意為"不"，但在"前否後肯"的反意疑問句或否定疑問句中，yes意為"不"，no意為"是的"。

10.Excuse me, is the supermarket far from here?---- No，it's about _______.

A. 7 minutes walk B. 7 minute walk C. 7 minutes' walk D. 7 minute's walk

答案為C。本題考查名詞所有格用法。當名詞的複數以-s結尾時，則只需要加"'"即可，則"7分鐘的距離"為"7 minutes' walk"。

11.Because he was ill yesterday，so he didn't go to work. （×）

Because he was ill yesterday，he didn't go to work. （√）

He was ill yesterday，so he didn't go to work. （√）

[析] 用though，but表示"雖然……，但是…… "或用because，so 表示"因為……，所以……"時，though和but 及because和so 都只能擇一而用，不能兩者同時使用。

12.The Smiths have moved Beijing. （×）

The Smiths have moved to Beijing. （√）

[析] 不及物動詞後接名詞或代詞作賓語時，要在動詞之後加上適當的介詞；但不及物動詞後接home，here，there等副詞作賓語時，動詞之後不必加任何介詞。

13.The box is too heavy for him to carry it. （×）

The box is too heavy for him to carry. （√）

[析] the box既是這句話的主語，也是不定式to carry的邏輯賓語，若句末再加上it，就和the box重複了。

14.Each of the boys have a pen. （×）

Each of the boys has a pen. （√）

[析] 複數名詞前有表個體的each of，one of，every，either of等詞組修飾，或有表否定的neither of，none of 等詞組修飾時，謂語動詞要用單數形式。

15.例：那是你心軟！我不就是一個例子嗎？

Neither he nor you is good at English. （×）

Neither he nor you are good at English. （√）

[析] either…… or……，neither…… nor……，not only……，but also……等詞組連接句子的兩個主語時，謂語動詞遵循"就近一致原則"，即由靠近謂語的那個主語決定謂語的人稱和數用何種形式。

16.Ten minus three are seven. (×)

Ten minus three is seven. (√)

[析] 用英語表示加(plus)、減(minus)等數學運算時，謂語動詞也用單數形式。

17.The number of the workers in this factory are about 5,000. (×)

The number of the workers in this factory is about 5,000. (√)

[析] the number of表示"……的數量"，謂語動詞用單數形式;a number of 的意思是"若干"或"許多"，相當於some或a lot of，和複數名詞連用，謂語動詞用複數形式。

18. 例. Hello! I have important something to tell you. (×)

Hello! I have something important to tell you. (√)

[析] 形容詞或動詞不定式修飾不定代詞作定語時，修飾成分要置於不定代詞之後。

19. His son is enough old to go to school. (×)

His son is old enough to go to school. (√)

[析] enough作形容詞修飾名詞時，可以放在名詞前，也可放在名詞後;作副詞修飾形容詞或副詞時，只能放在形容詞或副詞之後。

20.. Here is your sweater, put away it.(×)

Here is your sweater, put it away. (√)

[析] put away, pick up, put on等"動詞+副詞"構成的詞組後接代詞作賓語時，代詞只能放在動詞和副詞之間。